Applies an extinction correction to the flatfielded data. If more than
one sub-instrument (a sub-instrument is defined as one of the arrays
or one of the photometric pixels) was used for the observation then
extinction will prompt for one of them. For the arrays, the
choice is LONG or SHORT and for the photometric pixels (which will be
looking at different parts of the sky) the choice is P2000, P1350 and
P1100. Each observation will have to be reduced separately from this
stage on. For long, coadded integrations it is likely that the
transparency of the sky will change during the observation. The actual
values of the extinction coefficients will usually be determined by
skydipping before, after, and depending on the sky conditions,
possibly in between the group of integrations that are to be coadded
(note that it is standard practice to split a long integration into
smaller chunks). If the first opacity differs from the second then the
extinction is linearly interpolated between the relevant times. Note
that extinction requires the sidereal time at which each
extinction coefficient was determined but 0 can be given in each case
if the extinction remained constant over the integration.
The SCUBA photometry cookbook